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Possible Income Sources
So much attention is devoted these days to electronics and other flashy areas of science that even colleges and universities sometimes forget that making a living is not just about the leading edge of technical advance. Around the world, many people, in fact most people, still make a living producing real goods: things you can wear and eat and use everyday.
I'm not saying that electronic gadgets aren't nice or good. I'm using a computer to type this page. I appreciate cell phones (except when half-witted drivers are using them instead of watching the road). But let's face facts. When big economic and technological collapses come, and they always do, people need to know how to get along without the gadgets. We need to know how to find and purify water. We need to know what kinds of plants can be eaten, and what should be left alone. We need to be able to clean our bodies and to make a shelter for ourselves, to make bread without commercial yeast, to prepare and cook other things we like to eat, and even to make clothes, if necessary.
Real things, like food, shelter and clothing are here to stay, regardless of what may or may not happen to our particular nation, our economy, our conveniences, and so on. And raising food, making basic necessities, mastering many of the forgotten (or nearly so) crafts and trades will serve us well.
If you’re wanting to own and live on a piece of land outside of town, you can even find ways to make a living from the land itself. Use your own tools, your own barn (that you can build yourself) your own learned skills to produce goods that will give you something to sell, to trade or barter with.
Below is a partial list of some of the crops, livestock and other things that you may want to consider as a means of support. Many have learned to take on several of these, turning their small property into a producing farm or ranch. Some folks are able to live completely off their own land, and the skills they master. Take a look at the list. Do a search on the items that strike you as interesting. In time, this website will have more detailed information on most of these things. But all things in their own time.
To find out more on any item, do a search using GOOGLE, MSN, or YAHOO The Google Search Box is provided at the bottom of the list.
And don’t forget to check the State Extension offices listed on our Helpful Resources page).
Field Crops Feed and Forage...
Bird seed (sunflower, proso millet, canary grass, etc.) Forage brassicas - turnips, rutabagas Kochia Medics Sainfoin Switchgrass
Fiber, Fuel, Edible and Industrial Oils...
Borage Broomcorn Canola Castor beans Comfrey Corn (for oil) Crambe Cuphea Flax Guayule Jojoba Kenaf Lesquerella Lupine Meadowfoam Milkweed Perilla Safflower Sesame Sunflowers Vernonia
Food Grains, Pseudo-cereals, Legumes, etc....
Adzuki beans Amaranth (food and feed) Barley Buckwheat Dry edible beans (fieldbeans) Einkorn Emmer Field peas (food and feed) Garbanzo beans (chickpeas) Hops Indian corn Jerusalem artichokes (food and feed) Kamut Lentils Malting barley Mung beans Organically grown grains of all types Peanuts Pearl millet Popcorn, white and colored Psyllium (medicinal) Quinoa Seed production - registered and certified seed, turfgrass, etc. Sesame (seeds) Sorghum (syrup) Soybeans, incl. natto soybeans for tofu, tempeh; and Edible soybeans (edamame) Spelt Triticale Wheatgrass Wild rice
Specialty and Ethnic Vegetables See also Field Crops
Asparagus Baby vegetables Cabbage Carrots Celery Chinese water chestnuts Cole crops (broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, kohlrabi) Corn, miniature Fenugreek Edible flowers Garlic Gourds, ornamental Gourmet vegetables Greenhouse production for out-of-season crops Heirloom varieties of any vegetable Herbs - culinary and medicinal Horseradish Luffa gourds Mushrooms- agaricus, shiitake, oyster, morel, etc. Onions (transplants, shallots, sweet, early) Organically grown vegetables of all types Oriental vegetables Peas and pea shoots Peppers - specialty types (purple, hot, etc.) Pumpkins Red beets Salad greens - mesclun Sprouts (alfalfa, bean, etc.) Squash Sweet corn Sweet potatoes Tomatoes - speciality types Truffles Wasabi
Fruits and Nuts
Apples, esp. Heirloom varieties Asian pears Brambles - blackberries, raspberries, loganberries, black-raspberries, etc. Blueberries Cranberries, currants Elderberries Gooseberries Kiwi, hardy Lingonberries Melons - specialty types Paw paw Rhubarb products Strawberries, day neutral types Table grapes, seeded and seedless Wine grapes for home brewing market
Horticultural/Nursery
Bedding plants - annual flowers, herbs, etc. Field grown cut flowers Field grown mums Flowers for drying Greenhouse production Hydroponic production Organically grown bedding plants and fruit trees Potted annuals Native plants/wild flowers and seeds Regionally hardy shrubs and perennial flowers
Agroforestry/Forest Products
Bamboo (yes, bamboo) Christmas trees Firewood Paulownia Sawlogs Tree seed collection Wild nuts
Livestock/Animals
Game Related...
Beefalo (hybrid of buffalo and beef) Buffalo (American Bison) Deer - fallow deer, red deer Elk (wapiti) for meat and antlers Fish bait - worms, minnows Pheasant for release/restocking programs and meat
Exotic Livestock/Minor Breeds/Special Uses...
Alpacas and llamas for pack animals, hair, and pets Boar Butterflies (for gardeners) Fox, red, silver, and blue Goats for milk, meat, and hair (Angora) Horses - draft horse breeding, miniatures, exotics Mink Mules and donkeys Ostriches, rheas, emus Rabbits for meat, lab animals, and hair (Angora) Reindeer Sheep/Lambs for meat, wool, milk (for cheese) Snails (escargot) Veal, conventional and certified Water buffalo Worms (for composting)
Poultry...
Balut (duck eggs partially incubated) Chicken eggs partially developed (for Asian markets) Doves Duck - meat and paté Free range poultry of all types Geese Guinea fowl Organically raised poultry of all types Peafowl/Peacocks (feathers) Pigeons Quail/Squab Turkey
Aquaculture/Fishfarming...
Aquaponics (combining aquaculture and hydroponics operations) Bass, Trout, Catfish, Crayfish, Tilapia (at least you’ll eat well!) Watercress and other aquatic plants Pet and Medicine Related...
Dogs (guard dogs, special breeds) Guinea pigs Pet foods - crickets, mealy-worms, etc.
Farm and Home Enterprises Services...
Antique shop/Antique restoration Boat storage Direct marketing operations - U-pick, Community Supported Agriculture (CSA), farmstand Child care in country setting Composting services and products Custom machinery work Custom planting and care of window boxes and container annuals Custom planting and care of vegetable gardens Custom slaughter Farm sitting Gift shops Pet motels for large as well as small animals Religious services held on farm, e.g. sunrise Easter services, weddings Restaurant Seed and supplies distributor Small engine repair Taxidermy
Recreation and Education...
Barn dances Bed and breakfast Campground Chuck wagon Fee hunting and fishing/game farms Hunting, fishing, and nature hike guides Lectures on herbs, gardening at farm Museum of old farm equipment on working farm Petting zoo Sleigh rides with work horses Tours for public, school children Trail rides Vacations on farm Wagon trains
Value-added Products/On-farm Processing...
Cheese Cider and other apple products Confections and candles Corn snack foods Crafts Dried flowers, cultivated arid wild Dried Fruits Fresh or stone ground grains Furniture, e.g. outdoor chairs, picnic tables Honey and beeswax products Meat processing, e.g., jerky Sawmill Soap-making Tanning hides Toys from wood Wheat-weaving Winemaking Wool processing and spinning Woodworking, such as country cabinetry, furniture making, etc.
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© 2005 by Jim Sutton
This page last edited 10/22/07